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February 12, 2012

From Snack Attack to a new Pant Size

Are your kids always asking for a snack? What snacks do they beg for? Is it for foods that were once considered to be treats? Get this: data from the journal Health Affairs says that kids today consume almost 600 calories every day from snacks. They’re eating snacks on average three times a day and these snacks include higher sugar, higher fat items such as sodas, chips and cookies…items that use to be considered treats.

Kids eat about 170 more calories every day from snacks as compared to the 1970s. Snacks are now another leisure activity…you eat because food is everywhere and you think you’re suppose to eat it. For many kids, it’s a free-for-all. They snack steadily from after school well into the evening on less-than-healthy foods.

Think about this…many kids have grown up in the era of ‘supersizes’ and have no idea what a reasonable portion looks like. Cookies have always been the size of a small pizza…who knew they were once the size of a vanilla wafer? The foods du jour for snacking are everything from fast food and sodas to chips, cookies, candy…in portions that more than equal the calories in a meal.

This week on the podcast, Regina Ragone, registered dietitian and Food Director at Family Circle magazine joins me to talk about smart snacking strategies.  Her number one strategy is to eat breakfast and make sure it contains protein, carbs with fiber and some fat so that kids stay satisfied until lunch.

Breakfast can be as simple as Slow Cooker Oatmeal (see recipe below) or a hard-boiled egg, whole wheat pita and banana or orange for the road when time is tight.

 

Slow Cooker Oatmeal

Makes 6 servings                         Prep 15 minutes

Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours            Cook 5 minutes

3 cups 1% milk

11/2 cups steel cut oats

1/2 cup packed dark-brown sugar

3/4 teaspoon salt

Topping

2 apples (such as Gala or Granny Smith), cored and diced

2 tablespoons packed dark-brown sugar

3 tablespoons sweetened dried cranberries or raisins

3 tablespoons chopped walnuts

1. Oatmeal. Coat a slow cooker with nonstick cooking spray. Combine milk, 3 cups water, the oats, 1/4 cup of the brown sugar and the salt in slow cooker. Cover and cook overnight on LOW for 9 1/2 to 10 hours.

2. Uncover and stir in remaining 1/4 cup brown sugar. Set aside.

Topping. Coat a large nonstick skillet with nonstick cooking spray and place over medium heat. Add apples and cook 4 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add brown sugar, 1 tablespoon water and dried cranberries. Cook 1 minute. Remove from heat and stir in nuts.

3. Stir oatmeal in slow cooker until smooth. Spoon about a cupinto a bowl and add a few tablespoons of the topping.

Serve warm.

Per serving: 335 CAL; 6g FAT (2g SAT); 11g PRO; 65g CARB; 5g FIBER; 644mg SODIUM; 6mg CHOL

Regina says that smart snacks can prevent that period of time after school from becoming a snacking free-for-all. She suggests a small whole-wheat wrap with turkey, lettuce and tomatoes; sliced apples or whole-wheat bread with nut butter or whole grain tortilla chips with bean dip or salsa.

We both agree that managing your children’s diet is about consistently providing healthy options and by being a good role model yourself the majority of the time. What do you think?

Want more information? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

 

Links:

Slow cooker oatmeal: http://www.susanmitchell.org/blog

Add picture of Regina plus FC cover

 Want more information? Listen to this week’s podcast below.
Listen to this week’s podcast


January 26, 2012

Cold and Flu Fighters

I just returned from a trip to California and can you hear what came with me? A chest cold along with laryngitis. Did you know that according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) up to 20% of Americans will likely get the flu every year? When you feel achy all over and feverish, your food selections can help fortify your immune system and ramp down some of your cold and flu symptoms. Healthy food, which provides needed nutrients to your body such as vitamins and minerals, is essential for optimum function of the immune response.

Try these flu and cold fighters:

Hot Tea: all types of tea including green, black, white and red offer health benefits in the form of antioxidants. Besides feeling really good on your throat and warming your body when you have the chills, hot liquids temporarily thin out the mucus in the nose and throat. Here’s a little unexpected tip. Regular tea (not decaf) contains enough caffeine to gives you a slight energy boost when you feel so bad you don’t want to lift your head off the pillow.

When you feel chilled and achy, try this simple Spiced Orange Green Tea from the Florida Department of Citrus.

Here’s what you need:

4 ounces Florida Orange Juice

1 cinnamon stick

3 ounces green tea

Here’s what you do:

Combine the three ingredients in a saucepan and heat until steaming. You could also heat the ingredients together in a microwaveable cup until hot.

Blueberries, , potatoes, red peppers, kiwi and other vitamin C-rich foods: I bet you didn’t think about red peppers or potatoes for their Vitamin C but they are a very nice source of both vitamin C and potassium. Bake a potato quickly in the microwave when you don’t have much of an appetite. Other vitamin C-rich foods include blackberries, cherries, tomatoes, broccoli and the traditional sources you think of such as tangerines, oranges, grapefruit, pineapple and strawberries.

I much prefer the whole food over a vitamin C supplement since you get the benefit of the hydrating water content as well as other vitamins and minerals in the fruit. Research has not proven that vitamin C prevents colds but it does have a role in overall immune function that in turn helps you fight off a cold and flu. By the way, 100% fruit juices provide hydration plus the benefits of vitamin C and antioxidants.

Nuts and Seeds: Surprise…your body can benefit from the nutritional star power of nuts and seeds such as pumpkin and sunflower seeds, pistachios and pecans or peanuts or walnuts to provide your body with fiber and a roll call of nutrients including folate, magnesium, calcium, potassium, riboflavin and vitamin E. Nuts and seeds make an easy energy and nutrient-packed snack when you don’t feel like preparing food.

Spicy foods such as hot sauce, wasabi, chili or spicy sauces help to temporarily open sinuses, relieve some congestion and perhaps help you taste the food. A bowl of chili or spicy tortilla soup with a dash of hot sauce may cause your nose to run and eyes to tear but right now, that could be a good thing. This relief helps you to breathe easier for a little while so if you’re up for it, try a little spicy food.

 Want more information? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast


September 29, 2011

A is for Apple and Attitude Which These Easy Recipes Bring to the Table

Do you live where the seasons change? I love Florida but miss the seasons in Tennessee where I grew up.  Especially fall…the leaves as they display their vibrant orange, yellow and red colors, the bright orange of the pumpkins and all the apples.

Here’s a little trivia for you. Do you know how many varieties of apples are grown in the US? According to the website fruitsandveggiesmorematters, there are over 2500 varieties. I had no idea. Did you?

OrlandoSentinel.com recently posted a helpful article discussing many of the new apple varieties, their flavor profile and availability. The next time you grocery shop, look for some of the newer varieties with names like SweeTango, Zestar, Jazz and Pinata.

Apples work at any meal or snack. For breakfast try Baked French Toast Fritters with Apples and Bananas. Gala and Braeburn apples are both tasty choices but most any apple will work. This recipe is from Keep the Beat Recipes™: Deliciously Healthy Family Meals and comes out of the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI). You can download for free the PDF of this entire cookbook or choose individual recipes such as the fritters and print them. 

Do you want a good everyday baked apple recipe? Try Oven-Baked Harvest Apples. The recipe is easy enough for everyday as it can be quickly prepared in the microwave but pretty enough with the dried cranberries and pecans for the holidays when you have more time to bake the apples. Try Gala, Granny Smith, or Jonagold varieties.

If you love chocolate and apples together, check out this recipe for Apple Chocolate Dips. Four ingredients: Granny Smith apples, lemon juice, semi-sweet chocolate and chopped pistachios.

If you’re wondering why the lemon juice, it keeps the apple slices from turning brown since only part of the slice is dipped in chocolate.

The recipe calls for melting the chocolate over a double boiler. But I melt the chocolate in the microwave on medium power about 20-30 seconds at a time and stir until the chocolate is melted. These will be very fun treats for after school, fall festivals, Halloween, or to wrap in cellophane as a festive gift.

Let me know if you try any of these recipes or if you have one to share, send it to me

Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast


August 18, 2011

Avocados: All that and more!

Suffering from an unfair bad boy reputation, avocados are plentiful right now and their nutrition credentials are impressive. Did you know that the avocado is considered a fruit? It’s in same family as cinnamon and bay laurel. California, Florida and Mexico lead the world in production.

South Florida grows an avocado called the Lite or SlimCado, which contains one third fewer calories and 50% less fat. According to an article on palmbeachpost.com, the SlimCado contains less fat due to the natural effects of Florida’s humid climate than the familiar Hass avocado grown in California.

But remember, the Florida avocado is quite a bit larger than its California cousin so your total portion still matters. The Florida avocado is a brighter green large fruit with a smooth skin while the California Hass is smaller with a dark green, pebble-looking skin.

My husband brought a SlimCado home from the market last weekend. It was not quite ripe (still hard to the touch) so I put it in a brown paper bag with a banana and it ripened in about two days.

The banana emits ethylene gas, which speeds the ripening process. You could put the avocado in the paper bag by itself but the days to ripen would be a little longer.

Let’s take a closer look at the creamy, buttery, smooth tasting avocado. It’s true, the avocado contains a fair amount of fat…but the majority of the fat is monounsaturated like you find in peanut, olive and canola oil plus it contains some polyunsaturated fat. These two types of unsaturated fat are considered the smart, heart healthy types of fat to add to the diet while cutting back on the much less healthy saturated fat and trans fat.

On fourth of an avocado contains only about 80 calories with five grams of monounsaturated fat and three grams of fiber. You’re also treated to a laundry list of healthful vitamins including C, K, and folate.

Avocados with their bright green flesh contain a bevy of carotenoids (remember these are naturally occurring nutrients that act as antioxidants) including beta-carotene, lutein and zeaxanthin. Plus newer studies have indentified some lesser known but equally as important carotenoids such as alpha-carotene and beta-cryptoxanthin (sounds like something out of Star Wars).

I’m a big fan of all avocados for they pair well with a wide variety of food. Slice them for salad and sandwich toppers, to include in quesadillas, and to make guacamole. Cube some for your salsa too and serve along side fish. Layer it on Swiss cheese for a sandwich in place of mayonnaise.

I’ll slice an avocado along with fresh heirloom tomatoes and a couple slices of fresh mozzarella cheese for a quick and healthy salad for lunch or a light dinner. Drizzle with a little basil-infused olive oil and balsamic vinegar and that’s it. Mm mm!

If you don’t have time to make fresh guacamole, try one of my favorites, Wholly Guacamole. We find it in 3-packs at Costco and keep it in the freezer. Also check out the California Avocado Commission for some delicious and easy to prepare recipes.

Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast


August 3, 2011

Focus on These Foods to Help Protect Your Eyes

August 3, 2011

Did you know that age-related macular degeneration, aka AMD, is the leading cause of vision loss as you get older? Do you have friends or family members who are losing their vision?

Perhaps they’ve been diagnosed with AMD, which affects the central vision and results in significant vision loss or even blindness. Spots, referred to as blind spots, cloud this central vision making it very difficult to see faces clearly, read and drive. And don’t miss this. If you have a family history of AMD, are female or white…all three increase your risk.

What if you can add certain foods to your diet NOW to help prevent AMD down the road? Data from the Age-Related Eye Disease Study (known as AREDS) reported in the May 2009 issue of the journal Ophthalmology found that participants whose diets were high in certain nutrients including vitamin E and C, zinc, lutein, zeaxanthin, and omega-3 fats had the lowest risks of age-related macular degeneration.

Other studies suggest that a diet consisting of more low-glycemic foods (vegetables, fruits, beans, lentils and whole grains as examples) and less high glycemic foods such as candy, desserts, and sweetened drinks results in a lower risk for AMD.

In case you’re wondering how refined or processed foods, which are typically high on the glycemic index affect vision, here is what scientists currently believe. High-GI foods cause a rapid increase and decline in blood glucose levels as opposed to low-GI foods that raise blood glucose more slowly.

The rapid rise in blood glucose may damage the macula or part of the retina, which provides detailed central vision. The good news is that the certain nutrients just mentioned above seem to help protect your eyes from AMD.

Consider making these foods a staple in your diet.

  1. Citrus fruits, kiwi, berries, potatoes, tomatoes: Vitamin C
  2. Nuts (walnuts have fats that convert to omega-3s in the body): Zinc, Vitamin E and healthy fats 
  3. Red meat, poultry, beans, nuts, seafood (such as crab and lobster), whole grains, fortified breakfast cereals, and dairy products: zinc
  4. Dark green leafy veggies such as broccoli, spinach, kale plus yellow foods such as corn and egg yolks: carotenoids: lutein
     and zeaxanthin.
  5. Cold-water fish like salmon or canned tuna: omega-3 fats

For more information on eye health, check out the National Eye Institute http://www.nei.nih.gov/health/maculardegen/index.asp.

The good news is that all the foods mentioned above are not only beneficial for eye health but for your total body health.

Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast


July 6, 2011

Blueberries and Brain Benefits

July 6, 2011

 

Last weekend fresh blueberries were a deal at my grocery so I bought 3 containers. On Sunday I made Blueberry-Maple Muffins. This is a recipe from EatingWell magazine that I’ve had for probably five years and my family devours them.

Blueberry-Maple Muffins

See the recipe

Courtesy: EatingWell:  Summer 2004, The Essential EatingWell Cookbook (2004)

Whole-wheat flour and flaxseeds give these maple syrup-sweetened blueberry muffins a delicious, nutty flavor. Compared to a traditional version of the recipe, they have four times the dietary fiber and substitute healthful monounsaturated fat (canola oil) for saturated fat (butter).

12 muffins | Active Time: 30 minutes | Total Time: 1 hour

Ingredients

  • 1/5 cup whole flaxseeds
  • 1 cup whole-wheat flour
  • 3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup pure maple syrup
  • 1 cup nonfat buttermilk, (see Tip)
  • 1/4 cup canola oil
  • 2 teaspoons freshly grated orange zest
  • 1 tablespoon orange juice
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 1/2 cups fresh blueberries
  • 1 tablespoon sugar

Preparation

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F. Coat 12 muffin cups with cooking spray.
  2. Grind flaxseeds in a spice mill (such as a clean coffee grinder) or dry blender. Transfer to a large bowl. Add whole-wheat flour, all-purpose flour, baking powder, cinnamon, baking soda and salt; whisk to blend. Whisk eggs and maple syrup in a medium bowl until smooth. Add buttermilk, oil, orange zest, orange juice and vanilla; whisk until blended.
  3. Make a well in the dry ingredients and stir in the wet ingredients with a rubber spatula just until moistened. Fold in blueberries. Scoop the batter into the prepared muffin cups. Sprinkle the tops with sugar.
  4. Bake the muffins until the tops are golden brown and spring back when touched lightly, 15 to 25 minutes. Let cool in the pan for 5 minutes. Loosen edges and turn muffins out onto a wire rack to cool slightly.

 

Nutrition Per muffin : 208 Calories; 8 g Fat; 1 g Sat; 4 g Mono; 36 mg Cholesterol; 31 g Carbohydrates; 6 g Protein; 3 g Fiber; 184 mg Sodium; 149 mg Potassium

From start to finish you can bake up a dozen muffins in an hour and I typically double the recipe so there are leftovers to freeze. The hint of orange citrus combined with the blueberries gives off a comforting aroma as the muffins bake. Nothing like the scent of homemade bread or muffins….can you smell them?

You can use frozen blueberries when fresh ones are not in season. Plus I’ve used both lime and lemon zest and juice. At about 200 calories per muffin, it sure beats the 300-400 calorie content of many muffins.

Blueberry’s benefits:

84 calories per cup

4 grams of fiber

Good source of vitamins C and K plus the mineral manganese

Rich in antioxidants

So, add those blueberries to your cereal, smoothies, muffins, yogurt and salads!
Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast


June 16, 2011

Five Tips to Eat Brilliantly

June 15, 2011

One of my favorite things about summer is that the farmers’ markets and grocery stores are overflowing with beautiful, brilliantly colored produce. From the deep reds and burgundy of red peppers and cherries to the bright orange of cantaloupe, these brilliant colors suggest a powerhouse of nutrition hidden within just waiting to help protect and nourish your body.

The synergistic effect of eating various brilliantly colored fruits and veggies is too powerful to ignore. Think of synergy as the effect of a team working together.

So you have a quick and tasty summer recipe using your favorite fruit or veggie? Tell us about it at my blog or facebook

To create some synergy on the podcast this week is my guest Regina Ragone, registered dietitian and Food Director at Family Circle magazine. We chat up the latest research/health benefits of many fruit and veggie favorites such as:

Cherries: Studies by Dr. Reiter from the University of Texas Health Science Center suggest that consuming a small handful of cherries (dried or fresh is fine) one hour before you sleep on a long flight can help increase melatonin levels and may help with both jet lag and to reset sleep cycles.

Pineapple: One cup provides128% of the recommended daily amount of manganese, an essential nutrient that helps to destroy free radicals in the body…one more way that various fruits help protect the body.

Blueberries: Often referred to as the ultimate brain food, these berries may help protect against dementia and Alzheimer’s.

Limes: contain potential cancer-fighting properties called limonoids that remain in the bloodstream up to 24 hours after consumption of limes and other citrus.

Need a 15-minute recipe for an easy summer dinner? Check out the Family Circle recipe for Mango Chicken Salad. The recipe calls for rotisserie chicken and can be put together in no time.

Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast

And… don’t forget you can now find our podcasts at familycircle.com, keyword ‘podcast’.


June 8, 2011

MyPyramid…You’re Fired! MyPlate is Taking Over

June 8, 2011

The Food Guide Pyramid has gone the way of fat free cookies and MyPlate has taken its place.

Have you heard?  The Food Guide Pyramid is out and Myplate is in. Most people would agree that the Food Guide Pyramid was tough to understand and follow. Hopefully MyPlate will be a change agent. After all, a plate is a universal symbol for food. Kids can easily grasp the concept of MyPlate that ties in with First Lady Michelle Obama’s quest to improve the eating habits and obesity rates of children in this country.

So what’s different about MyPlate?

The plate is divided into four clear sections: fruit, vegetables, grains and protein with diary riding sidesaddle in the drink position. Did you notice the term protein instead of meat? Fruit, vegetables and grains are food groups but protein is a nutrient.

If you think about sources of protein, yes, meat of all types comes to mind but so do peanut butter, beans and peas, seafood, tofu and eggs. The term protein is meant to include all of these sources.

Fruits and veggies should take up half of the plate with a slightly bigger focus on veggies than fruit. This is a huge change in the way that Americans eat but spot on when it comes to the research and health benefits of a diet loaded with all types of fruit and veggies.

Grains take up a quarter of the plate and should include as many whole grains as possible. Grains and protein sources often tag along together in many items such as rice and black beans or a cheese enchilada and are side by side.

It’s not meant to be complicated this time around. With less emphasis on the number of servings, the focus is on increasing the consumption of fruits and veggies along with moderating overall portions.

So, think about your plate size too. Many of us women don’t need a full or overflowing dinner plate of food nor do most young children. Instead use a smaller plate, such as a salad plate. You’ve easily reduced portions and thus calories without giving up a certain food. This entire concept of MyPlate is built around enjoyment of your food (a first for the government) with attention to how much you eat.

Dairy rides sidesaddle in the usual drink position. This dairy icon includes low fat or fat free milk but also yogurt, cheese, fortified soy milk, frozen yogurt and ice cream. You get the idea. It’s similar to the protein sources.

One other big push, which is new, is to drink more water instead of sugary drinks…an easy way to reduce calories.

So check out MyPlate for yourself. Go to choosemyplate.gov and you’ll see the plate icon where you can click on each section to see what’s included and find out other simple tips to easily tweak the way you eat to make it a bit more healthful.

Photo credit: USDA http://www.choosemyplate.gov/

Want more? Listen to this week’s podcast below.

Listen to this week’s podcast

 


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